Colleges and Universities

If you are seeking an online list of colleges and universities consider the list of Colleges and Universities around the USA here at Travel and History: http://newoh.ohwy.com/progs/history/showca.cfm

You can click on to the official websites, schools are listed by state

The Reichenbach Falls

The Reichenbach Falls
Originally uploaded by Bods

Sherlock Holmes fans will be glad to know there really is a Richenback Falls - in fact there's a statue commemorating the fictional Holmes, one of history's most prolific crime fighting characters, created by Sir Arthur Conan Doyle in the 1890s.

Reichenback is the location of what Doyle intended to be Holmes death, but for reasons that remain unclear but probably related to the huge popularity of Holmes, Doyle later wrote that Holmes escaped his legendary fall at Reichenback, returning to many more crime fighting adventures with Dr. Watson.

The falls are in Switzerland's Interlaken region - one of the world's most beautiful mountain areas:
http://www.myswitzerland.com/en/destinations/top_attractions/attractions-nature/reichenbach-falls-meiringen.html

Jin Mao and Shanghai World Financial Center, Pudong, China 086

Jin Mao and Shanghai World Financial Center, Pudong, China 086
Originally uploaded by JoeDuck

Shanghai Expo 2010

Shanghai will come alive...even more than usual...starting in May with the start of the World Expo which will last from May through October of 2010. Countries from around the world will showcase their nations and cultures in elaborate exhibits, and the event promises to be one of the global travel highlights of the year.

Official Website: http://en.expo2010.cn/

Watchtower, Calais France

Watchtower, Calais France
Originally uploaded by JoeDuck

Calais France is still a popular travel destination, especially for Europeans taking the frequent ferries from Dover, England. However the "Chunnel" under the English Channel from near Calair to Dover certainly changed the travel landscape in this area.

For more about Calais, try the official tourism website here:

www.calais.fr

Photo by Joe, text source: www.calais.fr

The tower is built on the site of an old fortified tower (thirteenth century) attributed to Philip Hurepel. It was damaged in an earthquake in April 1580, it was repaired in 1631 and then consolidated after a bombing in 1809. In 1816, a Chappe telegraph was installed until 1849; from 1818 until 1848 it was also a lighthouse. During World War I, a military post was installed and a dovecote. The walkway culminates at 23 meters high. The tower was spared the bombardments of the Second World War, when more than 70% of the city was destroyed.

Beijing Food Stalls off Wangfujing Street

Beijing off Wangfujing Street, Beijing 641
Originally uploaded by JoeDuck

Wangfujing Street is a few blocks from Tianenmen Square in the center of Beijing, and is home to one of the world's largest and most intriguing collections of edibles. Scorpions, starfish, and squid are all here as well as skewers of bug bites sure to give most westerners the willies.

I enjoyed the BBQ Squid on a stick and even a fried scorpion which had a sort of nutty crunch, but passed on the much larger and juicier beatles that were also common.

Rhode Island Red

Originally uploaded by JoeDuck

This is a picture of my grandparents from the 50s heading up from Shenandoah Valley in Virginia to Acadia National Park in Maine for one of the rare vacations they enjoyed after retirement as Virginia farmers.

Pictured in the tourism sign are a Rhode Island Red, a popular breed of chicken and an Anchor, used as a symbol of the area since the Europeans came in the 1600s:

http://www.netstate.com/states/symb/seals/ri_seal.htm

Everest Base Camp Trek in Himalayas

WikiTravel has a detailed description of what looks like one of the world's coolest mountain treks - a walk to the Mount Everest Base Camp. After watching the drama of discovery channels "Everest Beyond the Limit" I was wondering if you could trek up to the base camp even if you were not planning to head up any further. I'm not clear if the one described here is the same as that in the show because there appears to be more than one "Everest Base Camp", I think because the mountain can be climbed from different sides which are in different countries.

Unlike the Everest mountaineering folks I'm not very keen on the extreme risks and agony of the trip all the way to the top, even though it appears to be an easier climb than I'd been thinking thanks to the pre-climb roping and ladders that are placed there at the beginning of the season by some of the expedition sherpas. The series made me think that endurance and luck with weather and the large number of other climbers that can clog the route - rather than technical prowess - was the most important characteristic of those that made the summit.

Following is excerpted from WikiTravel:

DAY ONE - Lukla airport (about US$113 from KTM) to Monju (2800m): Pass directly through the village of Lukla and follow the path to Namche. The first village after Lukla is Chheplung, and further down the trail, you will pass through Ghat and Phakding. Both these villages have a good selection of lodges and restaurants and are conveniently located for taking a meal break.

If you still have enough stamina, it is advisable to press on to Monju (about 90 minutes to two hours from Phakding) to spend the night as this will give you a good start for the steep ascent to Namche the following morning.

DAY TWO - Monju to Namche: After passing through the Sagarmatha Park entrance (1,000 rs for overseas visitors), the trail passes through the village of Jorsale and then along the river. You will cross two bridges before beginning the steep ascent to Namche, which can take up to three hours to complete. Be aware that there are no tea houses or lodges on this path, so ensure that you have ample water to get you to the top. In addition, you are now heading into a high altitude area, so take it easy. Even the fittest people are prone to altitude sickness.

DAYS THREE & FOUR - Namche Bazaar (3440m): It is recommended to take an altitude acclimatization rest day in Namche. Although no more than a village, the Sherpa capital has two museums, several internet cafes, and, at last count, two pizza houses and three cafes (locally known as bakeries), so there is much to keep you occupied during your stay here. Namche also has two official money changers, so it is a good place to stock up on local currency for the days ahead (NB: Lodges and restaurants in Khumbu only accept Nepali Rupees).

During your acclimatization rest day, you might like to visit neighboring villages. Khumjung (3790m) is over the hill directly behind Namche, and takes about one and a half to two hours to reach. There are several sights in the village (See listings below) and a few lodges and eateries. Khunde is a short walk from Khumjung. Getting there: Take the Tengboche trail, then at the top of the hill above Namche, near the huge mani stone and just past the bank, head straight up the mountain - the wider path to the right goes to Tengboche. After a steep climb, you will arrive at an airstrip. Cross this and rejoin the path at the other side. After a short distance you'll pass a stupa. From there, take the paved path down the hill. Soon you will see the playground and school buildings of Khumjung Hillary School. Thame (3750m) is a more traditional village that is about a two and a half hour to three hour walk from Namche. Getting there: Leave Namche on the path that passes the ochre colored Namche Monastery (Namche Gompa). From here, it is a relatively flat walk that takes in some very pleasant scenery. The first hamlet on the route is 'Phurte,' identified by the forest nursery, and then 'Tesho.' The water that runs through 'Tesho' comes directly from 'Mount Khumbi Yui Lha' - the most sacred mountain to the Sherpas - so there are several retreat huts built into the niches here. Thame is the next village on the trail, and a good place to take lunch. Thame has a few lodges and is home to one of Khumbu's oldest monasteries. This trail is also the traditional route to Tibet, so don't be surprised to encounter caravans of yaks led by long-haired Tibetan merchants on your walk.

DAY FIVE - Namche to Tengboche (3870m/12696ft): After a short but steep climb out of the village, the path levels off and you can enjoy a few hours of pleasant flat hiking. The first lodges you will pass are at Khumjung. Consider taking a break here. The Ama Dablam Lodge has some good food and the sitting area out front offers uninhibited views of Mount Ama Dablam. In addition, the lodge reputedly has the best selection of jewelry for sale in the whole of Khumbu, so if you don't plan to return this way, pick out a few light souvenirs - they will forever remind you of this sun-blessed place and the sparkling snow capped peak of Ama Dablam. After a short while, the trail descends to river level, and you will pass a few hamlets and cross some bridges. Then at the hamlet of Phunki Thanga (marked by its water driven prayer wheels), the trail ascends steeply. There are no tea houses or lodges on this stretch, so take some refreshment here and stock up on water for the one and a half to two hour climb to Tengboche. NB: Take it easy going up here. The air maybe thinner than you are aware!

DAY SIX: For those heading for Everest, the trail passes through the villages of Deboche (here, there is a small nunnery on the left - definitely worth a visit), Pangboche (3860m/12664ft), Dingboche and finally Periche (4240m/13910ft). All these villages offer food and lodgings. Pangboche (especially Upper-Pangboche, where the local monastery is located) is, however, probably the the most pleasant as it is surrounded by trees. So, if you decide to take the journey slowly, this is the best place to rest and relax. For those heading for Island Peak Trek and/or the Lhotse Glacier, your final destination will be Chukhung. As this is further than Periche, you will definitely need to stop the night in Pangboche or Dingboche.

DAY SEVEN: Whether in Periche or Chukhung, you will need to take a day to acclimatize to the high altitude. Take short, slow walks around the village, marvel at the peaks and dig out the book you bought in Namche, but whatever you do, don't push it at this point. If you begin to feel unwell, inform your guide or lodge owner and return as quickly as possible to a lower altitude.

DAYS EIGHT, NINE & TEN - Periche to Lobuche (4930m/16174ft): Spend night in this small village packed with tourists. Lobuche to Gorak Shep (5160m/16929ft): Gorak Shep has a small, usually frozen lake, but little in the way of accommodation (especially during the cold winter months). Therefore, you might want to get an early start, pass through Gorak Shep, visit Everest Base Camp (5380m/17650ft) and Kala Patthar (5643m/18513ft where locations near the peak offer very close, but unbalanced views of Everest) and return to Lobuche to sleep.

SIDE TRIP: The trail via Cho La (5370m) to the wonderful Gokyo valley with its glacier lakes and fine views offers some stunning scenery and is not as crowded as that to Everest.



Lonely Planet TV has a nice video by some folks who did this trek. This is the third of three videos about their pretty darn uncomfortable looking trek up to Everest Base Camp:
http://www.lonelyplanet.tv/Clip.aspx?key=90622AA914A7C989